Some key dates in Paraguay's history: image copyright Getty Images. Paraguay is enclosed by Bolivia on the north and west, Brazil on the east, and 1900, January 1: Metric system introduced. Abortion is illegal unless the mother's life is at risk. He prosecutes and imprisons the main perpetrators of Stroessner's regime. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca appointed governor. Revolt is defeated. In History. … Manuel Antonio Ortiz leads the Provisional junta. Opportunities. .css-14iz86j-BoldText{font-weight:bold;}A chronology of key events: 1525 - Portuguese explorer Alejo Garcia visits Paraguay. 1941: Morinigo bans all other political parties and un-sympathetic newspapers. Paraguay’s first municipal elections took place in May 1991. Modern Flag of Paraguay 1809 Bolivia rebels against Spanish rule Paraguay was claimed by Spanish 1535. This is the beginning of the independence of Paraguay. Covid: Homeless left struggling for shelter. In modern times, the Guarani are most concentrated in Paraguay, with smaller groups in Argentina, Brazil and Bolivia. 1543-44: War over the location of the seat of government breaks out. Much of Paraguay’s post-colonial history was marked by civil war and military coups. 1919: Franco dies in office. 1544 - 1555: Irala modernizes Paraguay by introducing agriculture and local industry. The three largest rivers - the Paraguay, Parana and Pilcomayo -forms over 75% of the country's borders. 2003 August - Nicanor Duarte Frutos, from ruling Colorado Party, sworn in as president after winning April poll. Rebellion quashed. First leader The province of Paraguay placed under authority of Viceroyalty of Peru. 1842, November 25: Official Act of Independence proclaimed. Create a Timeline Now; Paraguay Historical Events. A general history of Paraguay covering the main points. 1776 - Paraguay transferred from the Vice-royalty of Peru to the Vice-royalty of La Plata, which has its capital at Buenos Aires in Argentina. 400 people killed and 500 injured. Ceasefire declared. Paraguay War 1864 - 1870. 2006 August - Former military ruler Alfredo Stroessner dies in exile in Brazil, aged 93. Because of its small population and poverty, however, its weight among the nations of the modern world is small. pop. Today a representative democratic republic, Paraguay was conquered by the Spanish in the 16th century. Like many other native groups throughout the Americas, the Guaranipeople, located primarily in modern-day Paraguay, have faced much adversity in an effort to continue their culture and legacy. Video, Covid: Homeless left struggling for shelter, Brexit: No-deal navy threat 'irresponsible', says Tobias Ellwood, Zodiac Killer: Code-breakers solve San Francisco killer's cipher, Covid: First round of US vaccinations to begin on Monday, Nigeria school attack: Hundreds missing in Katsina after raid by gunmen, Covid: Christmas five-day relaxation period 'a mistake', Merlin's beard! Chaco War 1932 - 1935. The landlocked nation of Paraguay covering an area of 406,752 sq.km (157,050 sq mi), is located in Central South America. 1545 Silver is discovered in Bolivia. 2015 August - International outcry after an 11-year-old rape victim gives birth after being denied an abortion. 1537 - Spanish begin colonising the interior plains of Paraguay. In History. 1980– Second government of Fernando Belaunde Terry. 2008 September - President Lugo accuses his predecessor, Nicanor Duarte, and former military commander General Lino Oviedo of masterminding a conspiracy against his government. Features; Examples; Case Studies; Pricing; Support; Create a Timeline Now; Paraguay Historical Events. He in turn was succeeded by his son Francisco Solano Lopez. To Missionaries. 1940, September 7: Estigarribia is killed in a plane crash, general Higinio Moríñigo assumes power. Slave Trade. F. 2014-09-24 15 missing after tourist boat capsizes Carmelo Peralta, Paraguay 6. The deaths of 11 of his supporters and six police officers. His second in command Juan de Ayolas sails up the River Paraguay and discovers Cabot's abandoned settlement. 1988: Pope John Paul II visits Paraguay, increasing anti-Stroessner morale. In 1852 the Colorados took control of Uruguay. Church Partnerships. Emiliano González Navero elected. The modern country traces its origins to sixteenth-century settlements by Spanish explorers, accompanied by Catholic priests; these … 2013 August - Parliament votes to give President Cartes new powers to deploy the military against left-wing rebels. Asunción: 1537-1811: For much of the early history of the Spanish empire it is Asunción, rather than Buenos Aires, which is the colonial centre for the entire region south of Brazil. 1450 - Punchao, a great golden disc, is made a symbol of the sun ... 1945-Peru, Paraguay, Chile and Ecuador joined the United Nations 1945-Peru declared war on Germany image caption Long-term leader Alfredo Stroessner persecuted the indigenous population. 1998 - Colorado Party candidate Raul Cubas elected president amid allegations of fraud. Paraguay History: Biographies; Alfredo Stroessner. 1901, November 23: the first official football match held in Asuncion. 1811 - Paraguay becomes independent. Luis Ángel González Macchi elected president. 1810: Royalism declines in South America as the king of Spain is deposed by Napoleon. 1880: Adolfo Saguier, Bareiro's vice-president is appointed President. A chronology of key events. ... Paraguay history Timeline created by marah.millere. 1933: First Battle of Nanawa. 700 AD Tiahuanaco rules an empire in Bolivia. Paraguay became independent of Spain in 1811 and Jose Gaspar Rodriguez Francis became the dictator. 1875: Riots break out in Caacupé, and soon spread all over the country. View Cart. Representing over 100 years of innovation, learn how UPS grew into the largest package delivery company in the world. Ministries. Despite our relatively short stay, we came across a wide range of interesting facts about Paraguay, the best of which we share below. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Fire breaks out in the Ycuá Bolaños supermarket, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Paraguayan_history&oldid=942835413, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 27 February 2020, at 03:52. However, Stroessner's centre-right, military-backed National Republican Association-Colorado Party wins parliamentary elections. 2014-06-27 Floods force evacuation of 200,000 in Paraguay Neembucu, Paraguay H. 2014-05-12 Paraguay president's palace being eroded by termites presidential palace, Asuncion, Paraguay I. World Bank Group Timeline Events Events are selected from the World Bank Group Timeline. 2000 May - Coup attempt foiled. 2008 April - Leftist former bishop Fernando Lugo achieves historic victory in presidential election, defeating the ruling party candidate and ending 61 years of conservative rule. 1972: University of Asunción is destroyed by police. 1866: Battle of Tuyutí. Argentine general Manuel Belgrano leads an army of 1100 troops to capture royalist Asunción, and defeats a small force of Paraguayans at the Battle of Campichuelo but is defeated in Battle of Paraguarí and Tacuarí. In Canada (CANSAM) Partner. 2006 June - Luis Gonzalez Macchi, president from 1999-2003, is sentenced to six years in jail over illegal bank transfers. 1589 - 1639: Mameluco slave raids ravish Paraguay until natives are given the right to bear arms and defend themselves. 2005 February - President Nicanor Duarte promises a crackdown on organised crime following the kidnapping and murder of the daughter of former president Raul Cubas. At the time of the Spanish conquest in the mid1500s , Paraguay was the … 1537: Explorers Juan de Salazar de Espinosa and Gonzalo de Mendoza sail upstream to meet Irala, who guides them to a safe port. Dia de la Independencia 1811. He is imprisoned, much to the distress of the Paraguayan public. Terretory dispute between Bolivia and Paraguay… Indeed, Paraguay was one of the world’s largest exporters of soybeans at the beginning of the 21st century. Paraguay History __ "The recorded history of Paraguay starts from the first encounters between European explorers and the Guarani tribes populating the upper reaches of what are now the Parana and Paraguay rivers. My account. Blog. 1865-70 - Paraguay loses over half of its population and large tracts of land in war with Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay over sea access. It was involved in two of the three major wars on the continent—the War of the Triple Alliance (1864/65–70), against Argentina , Brazil , and Uruguay , and the Chaco War (1932–35), against Bolivia . 1526: Navigator Sebastian Cabot sails up the River Paraná and establishes a settlement known as Sancti Spiritu. Political History: Though independent since 1811, Paraguay has endured nearly two centuries of political instability marked by intermittent civil strife. Heavy taxes imposed by the Spanish provoke a popular revolt, which he suppresses by numerous executions. 1894: President Juan Gualberto González overthrown. Chaco War . After a 66-year era of conservative rule, the Colorado Party has been ousted from power. Rodriguez appointed president after 35 years of oppression. © 2020 BBC. Jan 1, 1516. 1796 - 1806: Governor Lázaro de Ribera y Espinoza is in charge of Paraguay. ... Sign up; Paraguay Timeline created by YENNIFER SANABRIA. By the early 16th century the Europeans arrived led by the Spanish conquistador Juan de Salazar y Espinoza and established the Asuncion settlement on August 15, 1537. 1904: Escurra deposed in coup; exiled to Villa Hayes. HISTORY OF PARAGUAY 16th - 19th century Asunción Three caudíllos Liberales and Colorados 20th century Share | Discover in a free daily email today's famous history and birthdays Enjoy the Famous Daily. Jan 1, 1542. Doctrine. Paraguay re-captures Nanawa 5 months later. 2008: Fernando Lugo is elected president. 1980– Sendero L… See the entire history of South America animated as native states rose and fell and colonies sprung and gained independence over time. Spanish Arrive 1516. On this occasion royalty closes ranks … 1934: Truce lifted, Bolivia re-launches offensive at the Battle of Cañada Strongest, but Paraguayans counterattack at Ybybobo. The three largest rivers - the Paraguay, Parana and Pilcomayo -forms over 75% of the country's borders. Spanish–Portuguese forces sack the Jesuit reductions, killing around 1500 Guaranís. 1889: National University is founded. Paraguay celebrates Independence Day on May 15, from 1811 to now. Stock Gifts. 1808 - Vice-royalty of La Plata becomes autonomous following the overthrow of the Spanish monarchy by Napoleon Bonaparte, but Paraguayans revolt against Buenos Aires. Paraguay. Blog. 1542: The province of Paraguay placed under authority of Viceroyalty of Peru. Vaca moves towards Lima, is defeated by natives and returns to Spain. Paraguayan navy destroyed. 1935: Bolivian-occupied Villa Montes falls to Paraguayans. 2000 October - An army major and two other men are sentenced to long prison terms for their roles in Argana's murder. The Guarani are the aboriginal group who inhabited eastern Paraguay and parts of Brazil and Argentina when the Spanish arrived in South America. By Tim Lambert. 1438-Sacsayhuamán & Machu Picchu are built during the reign of the Inca Pachacútec. A landlocked country in South America, Paraguay is a fondly called the Heart of South America due to its centralized location. Dia de la Independencia 1811. Asuncion would become the center of the Spanish colony. Timetoast's free timeline maker lets you create timelines online. A timeline created with Timetoast's interactive timeline maker. He was followed by Carlos Antonio Lopez, who ruled Paraguay until 1862. Join SAM. gale. The mission museum offers a detailed view of the missionary way of life. Paraguay’s recent history has been characterized by turbulence and authoritarian rule. 1525—Portuguese explorer Alejo Garcia visits Paraguay.. 1526—Italian navigator Sebastian Cabot explores the rivers of Paraguay.. 1537—Spanish begin colonising the interior plains of Paraguay.. 1609—Spanish Jesuits begin converting the local population to Roman Catholicism. 1. Paraguay History & Background. A chronology of key events. History, map and timeline of Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay in 1648 CE where the lands are inhabited by the predominant indigenous people, the Guarani. 1811, May 14 - Military and political uprising in Asuncion against governor Velasco. San Ignacio Guazú (1610) The first Jesuit settlement in Paraguay is located in the city of San Ignacio de las Misiones, 226 km from Asunción. 2015 November - The head of Paraguay's Indian Affairs office is sacked after he is accused of kicking an indigenous woman in the stomach during a protest by members of the Ava Guarani indigenous community over a legislative bill restricting their leasing of land. Paraguay's first dictator was José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia who ruled Paraguay from 1814 until his death in 1840, with very little outside contact or influence. Paraguayan army begins to collapse. In an important break from the military, Paraguayans, in May 1993, elected Colorado Party candidate Juan Carlos Wasmosy as the first civilian president in nearly half a century. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_history_of_Paraguay Paraguay declared its independence from Spain on May 15, 1811. 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